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                <text>Whoa! Aunty! [graphic] : Compliments of Goodwin brothers, wheel-wrights.</text>
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                <text>African American boys -- Caricatures and cartoons.</text>
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                <text>Cotton plantations.</text>
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                <text>Racist trade card promoting wheelwrights the Goodwin Brothers and depicting caricatures of African Americans picking cotton on a plantation. In the left, an African American man, attired in a hat, a blue plaid shirt, blue and white striped pants, and brown shoes, kneels on the ground and picks cotton off of a plant. To his left is a large basket overflowing with cotton. In the right, two barefooted African American boys, attired respectively in beige pants rolled up to the knees and a blue shirt and blue pants rolled up to the knees and a white shirt, each hold the end of a rope (probably a jump rope). They look in alarm and exclaim “Whoa! Aunty!” as an African American woman who has tripped on the rope flies in the air. The woman, attired in a white shirt with blue polka dots, a blue plaid shirt, and black shoes, throws both her hands in front of her with her mouth open as she falls toward the ground. Her basket full of cotton is flung through the air. In the background are four other cotton pickers, one man carries a basket on his right shoulder and a woman raises both her arms up. Brothers James K. Goodwin (1844-1910) and Charles W. Goodwin (1853-1943) were wheelwrights in Manchester, New Hampshire.</text>
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                <text>Library Company of Philadelphia</text>
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                <text>Boston : Bufford, [ca. 1880]</text>
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                <text>1 print :  chromolithograph ;  sheet 7 x 12 cm (3.75 x 4.5 in.)</text>
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                <text>Goldman Trade Card Collection - Goodwin [P.2017.95.74] </text>
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                <text>Colburn’s Philadelphia mustard [graphic].</text>
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                <text>Africans -- Caricatures and cartoons.</text>
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                <text>Trade card promoting A. Colburn &amp; Co.’s mustard and depicting a racist caricature of an young African girl riding an ostrich in a tropical setting. Show the barefooted girl, attired in a short-sleeved, knee-length, red dress with yellow trim, holding on to the ostrich’s neck with both hands. The grey ostrich takes a long stride with its legs as it runds on a dirt path. Plants with palm leaves, greenery, and a rock line the path. Arthur T. Colburn (1834-1901) founded the spice business A. Colburn &amp; Co. in 1856 in Philadelphia. The business was one of the largest spice dealers in the city and operate into the 1920s.</text>
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                <text>Library Company of Philadelphia</text>
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                <text>[Philadelphia] : [publisher not identified], [ca. 1880]</text>
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                <text>1 print :  chromolithograph ;  sheet 11 x 7 cm (4 x 3 in.)</text>
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                <text>Goldman Trade Card Collection - Colburn [P.2017.95.34] </text>
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                <text>Bissell &amp; Underwood, wholesale and retail dealers in staple and fancy groceries, provisions, flour, fruit, canned goods, choice teas, spices, &amp;c., &amp;c., Turner’s block, Church Street, Willimantic Conn. [graphic].</text>
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                <text>Trade card promoting grocers Bissell &amp; Underwood and depicting a racist scene of barefooted, African American men knocked about from a kicking mule in the middle of a cottonfield. In the center, a mule equipped with a saddle and reins, kicks its back feet into the air, above a wooden board lying on the ground. In the right, a man attired in a blue shirt and white, checked pants, tumbles onto his back and with his legs in the air. Near him a man attired in blue and white striped pants and an orange, checked shirt, runs away. In the left, a man attired in blue pants and a white shirt falls to the ground, head first and upside down. In the lower left, the lower leg and bare foot of a person attired in blue and white striped pants and running away is visible. In the background, a man with a hat and checked shirt stands with both arms up in the air in alarm. Two figures gathering cotton are also visible in the distance. Bissell &amp; Underwood’s store was closed and sold for auction in 1881.</text>
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                <text>Library Company of Philadelphia</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48992/F?func=direct&amp;amp;doc_number=000325265"&gt;http://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48992/F?func=direct&amp;amp;doc_number=000325265&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Boston : Bufford, [ca. 1880]</text>
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                <text>1 print :  chromolithograph ;  sheet 7 x 12 cm (3 x 4.5 in.)</text>
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                <text>Goldman Trade Card Collection - Bissell [P.2017.95.13] </text>
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                <text>J.H.T. Hopkins, custom and ready made clothing. 658 Main St., Cambridgeport [graphic].</text>
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                <text>Birds.</text>
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                <text>Clothing stores -- Massachusetts -- Cambridge.</text>
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                <text>Racist trade card promoting J.H.T. Hopkins’s clothing store and depicting a caricature of an African American man sitting on a rock as birds fly towards his hat. Shows the African American man portrayed with exaggerated features attired in a top hat, a long-sleeved shirt, pants, and shoes. He sits on a rock in front of a tree and opens in mouth in alarm as “swallows” fly toward him and into his hat. J.H.T. Hopkins (1858-) was a clothing dealer and had a store in Cambridge, Massachusetts from the 1880s to 1890s.</text>
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                <text>Library Company of Philadelphia</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48992/F?func=direct&amp;amp;doc_number=000325052"&gt;http://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48992/F?func=direct&amp;amp;doc_number=000325052&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>[Cambridge, Mass.] : [publisher not identified], [ca. 1880]</text>
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                <text>1 print :  lithograph ;  sheet 11 x 7 cm (4 x 3 in.)</text>
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                <text>Goldman Trade Card Collection - Hopkins [P.2017.95.86] </text>
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                <text>In the land of cotton [graphic].</text>
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                <text>African American boys -- Caricatures and cartoons.</text>
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                <text>African American men -- Caricatures and cartoons.</text>
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                <text>African American women -- Caricatures and cartoons.</text>
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                <text>Cotton pickers.</text>
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                <text>Cotton plantations.</text>
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                <text>Racist trade card promoting Hart &amp; Smith’s steamboat route on the Indian River in Florida. Depicts caricatures of African Americans picking cotton on a plantation. Shows an African American man, attired in a hat, a blue collared shirt with the sleeves rolled up to the elbows, and blue pants, bending over and putting cotton into a large basket. To the left of the man, an African American boy, attired in an orange, short-sleeved shirt and orange pants rolled up to the knees, places cotton into the same basket. In the left, an African American woman, attired in a white headkerchief, a blue shirt and apron, and an orange skirt, bends over to pick up a basket overflowing with cotton. Behind her, an African American woman, attired in an orange dress, apron, and a blue checked shawl, stands with her right hand on her hip and her left hand balancing a large basket on top of her head. A man, attired in a white collared shirt with the sleeves rolled to the elbows and blue pants, walks and steadies a basket on his left shoulder with both hands. In the center background is a large wooden structure and a person picking cotton. In the right background a man attired in a hat sits on a horse and holds his right arm out to two people, one of whom carries a basket on their left shoulder. Hubbard L. Hart (1827-1895) ran the most prominent steamboat line in Florida, helping to make it a tourist destination. In 1883, the Hart Line began a steamboat route on the Indian River. After Hart’s death in 1895, his brother-in-law operated the business into the 1920s, when automobile travel rendered it obsolete.</text>
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                <text>Library Company of Philadelphia</text>
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                <text>[Boston] : J.H. Bufford’s Sons, 1882.</text>
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                <text>Goldman Trade Card Collection - Hart [P.2017.95.79] </text>
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                <text>Sapolio [graphic].</text>
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                <text>Racist trade card promoting soap manufacturer Enoch Morgan’s Sons Company and depicting the caricature of an African American child’s head emerging out of a watermelon. The child, portrayed with exaggerated features, smiles as their eyes look to the right. The green watermelon is ripped open revealing pink flesh and black seeds. Enoch Morgan’s Sons Company began manufacturing Sapolio soap in 1869 in New York. Peruvian company Intradevco Industrial SA purchased Sapolio in 1997.</text>
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                <text>Library Company of Philadelphia</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48992/F?func=direct&amp;amp;doc_number=000325370"&gt;http://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48992/F?func=direct&amp;amp;doc_number=000325370&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>New York : Donaldson Brothers, 1882.</text>
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                <text>1 print :  chromolithograph ;  sheet 7 x 10 cm (3 x 4 in.)</text>
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                <text>Goldman Trade Card Collection - Enoch [P.2017.95.60] </text>
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                <text>Buy clothing for self &amp; boys of Tefft &amp; Boswell, the great Oak Hall clothiers, No. 70 E. Main-St. Amsterdam, N.Y. [graphic].</text>
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                <text>Racist trade card illustration depicting an African American woman walking past a white man. The woman is attired in a straw hat, a dot-patterned dress with a ruffled collar, and flat shoes. She holds a basket filled with flowers in her right arm. The white man is attired in a checker-patterned suit and a top hat. He holds an upturned cane in his right hand and tips the brim of his hat with his left hand. Tefft &amp; Boswell was a clothing business in Amsterdam, New York owned by H.J. Boswell and founded in 1883.</text>
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                <text>Library Company of Philadelphia</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48992/F?func=direct&amp;amp;doc_number=000325522"&gt;http://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48992/F?func=direct&amp;amp;doc_number=000325522&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>[New York] : [publisher not identified], [ca. 1885].</text>
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                <text>1 print :  lithograph;  sheet 8 x 5 cm (3 x 2 in.)</text>
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                <text>Goldman Trade Card Collection - Tefft [P.2017.95.173] </text>
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                <text>Sanford’s ginger [graphic].</text>
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                <text>Racist trade card illustration depicting a smiling African American girl holding a crying African American baby in a watermelon carved in the shape of a bassinet in her lap. The girl is attired in a red and yellow dress with white lace ruffles and sits atop a large watermelon. Her hair is styled into pigtails with blue ribbons. The baby is attired in a white ruffled dress. The girl holds a bottle of Sanford’s Ginger in her right arm and a piece of watermelon in her left hand. Light emmanates from behind the girl and baby and they are surrounded by wasps. Potter Drug and Chemical Corporation was founded as Weeks and Potter in the mid-19th century. The company changed its name to Potter Drug and Chemical Company in 1883 and was incorporated as the Potter Drug and Chemical Corporation in 1899.</text>
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                <text>Library Company of Philadelphia</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48992/F?func=direct&amp;amp;doc_number=000325501"&gt;http://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48992/F?func=direct&amp;amp;doc_number=000325501&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>[Boston]: Forbes Co., [ca. 1885]</text>
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                <text>1 print :  chromolithograph;  sheet 14 x 9 cm (5 x 3.5 in.)</text>
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                <text>Goldman Trade Card Collection - Sanford [P.2017.95.153] </text>
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                <text>Cottolene [graphic].</text>
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                <text>African American agricultural laborers.</text>
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                <text>Cotton industry -- Illinois -- Chicago.</text>
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                <text>Racism in popular culture.</text>
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                <text>Afro-Americana.</text>
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                <text>Racist trade card illustration depicting a three-quarter length portrait of a smiling African American girl. The girl holds an overflowing bale of cotton in her arms. A picturesque countryside and field of cotton is visible in the background. The girl is attired in a pink and blue striped short sleeved dress and her hair is tied into a braid with a yellow ribbon. She is depicted with exaggerated features. Cottolene shortening was was manufactured by N.K. Fairbank &amp; Co., which was based in Chicago during the late 19th century and purchased by American Cotton Oil in 1875. The manufacturing plant in Chicago was closed in 1921.</text>
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                <text>Library Company of Philadelphia</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48992/F?func=direct&amp;amp;doc_number=000325480"&gt;http://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48992/F?func=direct&amp;amp;doc_number=000325480&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>[Chicago], [publisher not identified], [ca. 1885]</text>
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                <text>1 print :  chromolithograph;  sheet 13 x 8 cm (5 x 3 in.)</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>Goldman Trade Card Collection - N.K. Fairbanks [P.2017.95.138] </text>
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                <text>Merrick Thread Co. "Fooled dis time, cully. Dis cotton ain’t gwine to break." [graphic].</text>
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                <text>African American boys -- Caricatures and cartoons.</text>
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                <text>Alligators.</text>
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                <text>Food.</text>
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                <text>Racism in popular culture.</text>
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                <text>Thread industry -- Massachusetts -- Holyoke.</text>
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                <text>Afro-Americana.</text>
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                <text>Racist trade card depicting a smiling African American boy portrayed as fishing bait for an alligator in a swamp. Shows the boy suspended from a tree limb over the gaping jaws of the head of the reptile jutting out from the body of water below him. The boy is held up by a hook in the seat of his pants that is attached to white thread wrapped around the tree limb and from a large spool that floats in the water. The spool bears the Merrick Thread Co. logo. The boy holds the fishing line of thread and fishing rod in his hands and by his face. He is barefooted and attired in a blue hat, a red shirt with the sleeves rolled up, a white vest, and blue pants with a patch on the right knee. The boy is depicted with exaggerated features. Print also contains an image on verso depicting a partially opened box of several spools of thread, on which the thread company’s tagline "Merrick Thread Co’s Ready Wound Bobbins for Sewing Machines Warranted 200 Yards" is printed. Merrick Thread Co. was founded in 1865 by Timothy Merrick, Austin Merrick, and Origen Hall in Mansfield, Connecticut. After its founding, the company established mills in Holyoke, Massachusetts. In 1898, the company merged with thirteen other independent thread and yarn manufacturers to form the American Thread Company. The distributor of the thread, Isaac J.H. Bordner, owned a store which was built in 1881 and located in the Mount Aetna neighborhood of Tulpehocken Township in Pennsylvania. In addition to being a businessman, Bordner was served as the local postmaster between 1870 and 1899.</text>
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                <text>Library Company of Philadelphia</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="http://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48992/F?func=direct&amp;amp;doc_number=000325455"&gt;http://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48992/F?func=direct&amp;amp;doc_number=000325455&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>[United States]: [publisher not identified], [ca. 1885].</text>
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                <text>1 print :  chromolithograph;  sheet 11 x 7 cm (4.5 x 3 in.)</text>
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                <text>Goldman Trade Card Collection - Merrick [P.2017.95.120] </text>
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